Understanding Life Insurance in Jacksonville
Life insurance in Jacksonville helps protect the people who depend on you for financial support by replacing some or all of your lost income when you die. It can help pay expenses that your income normally would have covered, including mortgage payments, bills, and a dependent’s child care or college tuition. Some types of life insurance also accumulate cash value during the policyholder’s lifetime that can be withdrawn or borrowed against.
Insurance agents, brokers, and companies must be licensed by the Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) to legally sell life insurance in the state. To learn whether an agent, company, or broker is licensed, call TDI’s Consumer Help Line or view company or agent information using the “Insurer Search” feature on the TDI website.
When you buy a life insurance policy, you specify whom you want to receive the policy’s death benefits when you die. The people you specify are called “beneficiaries.” It’s important to understand that the primary purpose of life insurance is to help your beneficiaries maintain their standard of living after you die. Life insurance isn’t an investment. A life insurance policy is generally guaranteed to pay death benefits when the policyholder dies. With an investment, however, there’s a risk to the payoff – an investor might earn money, but he or she also might lose some or all of it.
While some types of life insurance in Jacksonville include a savings component that can provide some retirement income, Texas law prohibits marketing life insurance as an investment or retirement income source. If an agent or company tries to sell you a life insurance policy as a good investment, be careful. Complicating matters somewhat, many life insurance companies also sell a legitimate investment product called “annuities” that are similar in principle to life insurance. People often purchase these investments to provide for retirement because they can provide a steady stream of income over a long period of time.
Jacksonville insurance companies use a process called “underwriting” to determine which policy applicants to accept and what premium rates to charge. The company will consider certain “risk factors,” including your age, gender, medical condition, and whether you smoke. Younger applicants who are in good health and who don’t smoke will generally be charged lower premiums. The insurer expects that these policyholders will live longer and thus be able to make more premium payments. Older applicants who have health problems or those who smoke can expect to pay significantly more because their risk of early death is statistically higher. Some companies may determine that, based on its review of an applicant’s risk factors, the applicant is too great a risk and may decline to issue coverage altogether.
If a company declines to cover you or charges you more for coverage because of your health status or other factors, keep shopping. Different companies have different underwriting guidelines. If you are accepted for coverage at a higher rate, ask whether your premium can be lowered later. Some companies will lower your premium if you maintain good health for a specified period of time, give evidence that your health has improved, or change to a less-hazardous occupation.
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